Isistimu yama-electrode iqukethe ama-electrode amathathu okubhekana nezindaba ezihlobene ne-electrode esebenzayo kanye ne-counter electrode ehlulekayo ukugcina amandla angaguquki e-electrode, okungaholela ekwandeni kwamaphutha okulinganisa. Ngokufaka i-electrode yereferensi, uhlelo lwe-electrode emithathu ye-electrode esele ye-chlorine iyasungulwa. Lolu hlelo luvumela ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo kwe-voltage esetshenziswa phakathi kwe-electrode esebenzayo kanye ne-electrode eyireferensi ngokusebenzisa amandla e-reference electrode kanye nesekethe yokulawula i-voltage. Ngokugcina umehluko okhona ongaguquki phakathi kwe-electrode esebenzayo kanye ne-electrode eyireferensi, lokhu kusetha kunikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokunemba kwesilinganiso esiphezulu, impilo ende yokusebenza, kanye nesidingo esincishisiwe sokulinganiswa njalo.
